Sine Design

Dayton Audio RS180-4

woofer · EBP 65 → suits either box · nominal (full) — Dayton Audio RS180-4 spec sheet (manufacturer)

Thiele/Small parameters

Fs (resonance)38.4 Hz
Qts0.46
Qes / Qms0.59 / 2.13
Vas21.2 L
Re / nominal Z3.1 Ω / 4 Ω
Xmax6.0 mm
Sensitivity84.9 dB (1 W/1 m, calc); 89.2 dB (2.83 V/1 m, mfr)
Power handling60 W

Published (nominal) values, params full — verify by measurement (DATS/REW) before building. datasheet

Recommended enclosures

Sealed (Qtc 0.707) — Vb15.6 L
Sealed — Fc / F359.0 / 59.0 Hz
Ported (suggested) — Vb32.7 L
Ported — Fb / F333.6 / 31.0 Hz

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About this driver

The Dayton Audio RS180-4 is a 7″ woofer with a free-air resonance of 38.4 Hz and a total Q (Qts) of 0.46. Its efficiency-bandwidth product (EBP) of 65 points toward either alignment. In a 15.6 L sealed box it reaches an F3 of 59.0 Hz (Qtc 0.707); a suggested 32.7 L box tuned to 33.6 Hz extends to about 31.0 Hz. See the sealed vs ported guide for how to choose.

NOMINAL/manufacturer (Dayton spec sheet). Fs 38.4 Hz; Vas 21.2 L; Sd 124.7 cm2; BL 4.71 Tm; Mms 17.8 g; sensitivity 89.2 dB (2.83V/1m); usable 39-3600 Hz; Xmax 6 mm; 60 W. Aluminum Reference cone (sharp metal breakup above the passband - cross >=2 oct below; datasheet prints no breakup-peak Hz). Earlier seed (Fs 38, 84 dB, 120 W) was headline - corrected to datasheet.

Recommended partners

modeled estimate

The tweeters below pair well with the Dayton Audio RS180-4 in a two-way design — each grade is a modeled estimate of the crossover match, with a suggested crossover point. Open any pair in the guided builder to design the crossover and total the parts.

Modeled estimate from T/S + geometry — no measurements. The verdict is robust; it improves with measured FRD/ZMA data.

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